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Kingshurst Primary School

  • Key Vocabulary

    The following table shows how the Statutory EYFS Framework fits alongside Year 1 subject content and how Year 1 key skills, knowledge and understanding fit alongside relevant early learning goals (assessment). In addition, suggested key skills, knowledge and understanding for EYFS are provided. These are intended as guidance to support staff and transition. 

    Place Value and Number

    EYFS

    Year 1

    Year 2

    Number, zero, one, two, three… to twenty, zero, ten, twenty, none, how many? Count, more, less, many, few, pattern, pair, greater, more, larger, bigger, less, fewer, smaller, greatest, most, biggest, largest, least, fewest, smallest, compare, order, size, first, last, before, after, next, between, half-way between, above / below

    Equal to, more than, less than (fewer), most, least, one more and one less, ordering (for example, first, second, third…), counting and comparing numbers up to 100, tens, ones, part/whole, count on, count back

    Alternative, strategy, digits, numerals, partition

    Addition and Subtraction

    EYFS

    Year 1

    Year 2

    Add, more, make, total, altogether, one more, Subtract, take (away), leave, how many are left? How many have gone? One less.

    Put together, add, altogether, total, take away, distance between, difference between, more than and less than. how many more…? How many more is…than..? how much more is…? how many fewer/less is…than…? Difference between, number bonds, equals, sign, is the same as, half, plus, total, addition, balance, double, sign, sum, number sentence

    Sum, commutative, inverse, greater than, minus, leave, decrease, left, remain, less than,

    Fractions

    EYFS

    Year 1

    Year 2

    halves, equal, sharing, share equally, one each, two each, group, cut, same as

    Half, quarter, equal, part, whole, equal to, whole/part

    Third, three quarters, equivalent,

    Multiplication and Division

    EYFS

    Year 1

    Year 2

    Number patterns, doubling, count, answer sign, equal, sharing, share equally, one each, two each, group, shape, whole, pattern, puzzle, count out, share out, left, same, number/s, different number/s

    Multiplication and division; doubling numbers and quantities; and finding simple fractions of objects, numbers and quantities, part/whole, halves, half, equally, array, share, equally, set of, equal groups of, times, multiply, divide, times, equal parts, divided by, number sentence, operation

    Operation, remainder, repeated addition, repeated subtraction, multiple of, set of, lots of

    Geometry: Shape

    EYFS

    Year 1

    Year 2

    Shape, pattern, flat, curved straight, round, hollow, solid, corner, point, pointed, sort, make, build, draw, 2d shapes (circle, square, rectangle, triangle) size, bigger, larger, flat, similar, smaller, repeating pattern, match, differences, the same as…

    Recognise and name common 2-D and 3-D shapes, including: cuboids, cubes, pyramids and spheres, face, side, edge, vertices

    Pupils handle and name a wide variety of common 2-D and 3-D shapes including: quadrilaterals and polygons, and cuboids, prisms and cones

    Geometry: Position and Direction

    EYFS

    Year 1

    Year 2

    Behind, next to, on top, below, ahead, above, in front, underneath etc…

    Describe position, direction and movement, including whole, half, quarter and three-quarter turns. direction and motion, including: left and right, top, middle and bottom, on top of, in front of, above, between, around, near, close and far, up and down, forwards and backwards, inside and outside

    Right angle (for quarter, half and three quarter turns), clockwise and anti-clockwise

    Measurement

    EYFS

    Year 1

    Year 2

    Measure, size, compare, guess, estimate, enough, too much, too little, too many, too few, long, short, tall, high, low, thick, thin, longer, shorter, taller, higher, full, half full, empty, holds, containers, money, coin, total, buy, morning, afternoon, evening, night, midnight, today, yesterday, tomorrow,

    o’clock, half past, mass, weight, volume and capacity, before and after, next, first, morning, afternoon and evening, use language relating to dates, day, days of the week, month/names of months, year, before, after, next, last, now, soon, early, late, longest, shortest, tallest, highest, heavier, lighter, heaviest, lightest, balance, scales, weight, length, width, height, depth, wide, narrow deep, shallow

    Analogue, digital, equivalent, five to/five past, quarter to, quarter past, notes, total, change.